HeLa cells - translation to Αγγλικά
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HeLa cells - translation to Αγγλικά

CELL LINE
Helacyton gartleri; HeLa cell; Hela cell; HeLa cells; Hela cells; Immortal tumor; Cancer lifeform; Human cancer living organism; Helacyton
  • Multiphoton fluorescence image of cultured HeLa cells with a fluorescent protein targeted to the [[Golgi apparatus]] (orange), microtubules (green) and counterstained for DNA (cyan). Nikon RTS2000MP custom laser scanning microscope.
  • apoptotic]] HeLa cell. Zeiss Merlin HR-SEM.
  • [[Immunofluorescence]] of HeLa cells showing [[microtubules]] in green, [[mitochondria]] in yellow, [[nucleoli]] in red and nuclear DNA in purple
  • [[Immunofluorescence]] image of HeLa cells grown in tissue culture and stained with antibody to [[actin]] in green, [[vimentin]] in red and DNA in blue
  • Statue of Henrietta Lacks unveiled October 2021 at [[Royal Fort House]], Bristol

HeLa cells         

общая лексика

клетки HeLa

tumor stem cell         
  • '''Figure 3'''. In the cancer stem cell (CSC) model, only the CSCs have the ability to generate a tumor, based on their self-renewal properties and proliferative potential.
  • '''Figure 7:''' The concept of migrating cancer stem cells (MSC). Stationary cancer stem cells are embedded in early carcinomas and these cells are detectable in the differentiated central area of a tumor. The important step toward malignancy is the induction of epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) in the stationary cancer stem cells (SCS), which become mobile or migrating cancer stem cells. Stem cells divide asymmetrically. One daughter cell will begin proliferation and differentiation. The remaining MCS migrates a short distance before undergoing a new asymmetric division, or disseminates through blood vessels or lymphatic vessels and produces a metastasis.
  • '''Figure 5''': Both tumor models may play a role in the maintenance of a tumor. Initially, tumor growth is assured with a specific CSC (CSC1). With tumor progression, another CSC (CSC 2) may arise due to the [[clonal selection]]. The development of a new more aggressive CSC may result from the acquisition of an additional mutation or [[epigenetic modification]].
  • '''Figure 6:''' Hierarchical organisation of a tumour according to the CSC model
  • '''Figure 4:''' In the clonal evolution model, all undifferentiated cells have similar possibility to change into a tumorigenic cell.
  • '''Figure 2:''' A normal cellular hierarchy comprising [[stem cells]] at the apex, which generate common and more restricted progenitor cells and ultimately the mature cell types that constitute particular tissues.
SUBSET OF CELLS IN A NEOPLASM DETERMINING ITS FUTURE
Cancer stem cell theory; Cancer stem cells; Tumor stem cells; Cancer Stem Cells; Cancer Stem Cell; Tumor stem cell; Cancerous stem cell

медицина

стволовая опухолевая клетка

goblet cell         
  • Incomplete intestinal metaplasia (incomplete [[Barrett's esophagus]]), showing both [[foveolar cell]]s and goblet cells, latter indicated by arrows, and usually having a slightly bluish color compared to the apical cytoplasm of foveolar cells on H&E stain.
CELL TYPE
Goblet cells; Mucous cells; Chalice cell; Goblet Cells; Exocrimohsinocytus caliciformis; Goblet cell metaplasia

общая лексика

бокаловидная клетка

Ορισμός

HeLa cells
['hi:l?]
¦ plural noun human epithelial cells of a strain maintained in tissue culture since 1951 and used in research, especially in virology.
Origin
1950s: from the name of Henrietta Lacks, whose cervical carcinoma provided the original cells.

Βικιπαίδεια

HeLa

HeLa (; also Hela or hela) is an immortalized cell line used in scientific research. It is the oldest and most commonly used human cell line. The line is derived from cervical cancer cells taken on February 8, 1951, from Henrietta Lacks, a 31-year-old African-American mother of five, who died of cancer on October 4, 1951, and after whom they are named. The cell line was found to be remarkably durable and prolific, which allows it to be used extensively in scientific study.

The cells from Lacks's cancerous cervical tumor were taken without her knowledge, which was common practice in the United States at the time. Cell biologist George Otto Gey found that they could be kept alive, and developed a cell line. Previously, cells cultured from other human cells would only survive for a few days. Cells from Lacks's tumor behaved differently.

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